Ibiranga nogukoresha ibikoresho byingenzi bya Alumina

Alumina (formulaire ya chimique Al₂O₃) nikintu cyingenzi kidasanzwe - ibikoresho byuma bifite imiterere myiza yumubiri nubumara. Ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ubuvuzi, no mu zindi nzego. Ibikoresho byingenzi byingenzi birimo - alumina na - alumina, nuburyo butandukanye bwa kristu ya alumina bugaragaza itandukaniro rikomeye mumitungo no mubikorwa.

Ubwoko Bwingenzi bwibikoresho bya Alumina

1. - Alumina (Corundum)

- Alumina nuburyo bukomeye bwa kristu ya alumina kandi nikintu cyibanze cya corundum karemano (nka rubini na safiro). Ifite imiterere ya kirisiti yuzuye, ubukana bwinshi (Mohs hardness 9), ahantu ho gushonga kugera kuri dogere 2050, hamwe n’imiti ikomeye cyane y’imiti kandi irwanya ruswa. Bitewe niyi miterere, - alumina ikoreshwa cyane mukwambara - ibikoresho birwanya, ibikoresho byo gutema ceramic, ibikoresho - ibikoresho byo kugabanya ubushyuhe, hamwe nibisobanuro byuzuye.

2. - Alumina

- Alumina ni igicucu, kinini - hejuru - agace ka aluminium oxyde isanzwe ikorwa no kubara hydroxide ya aluminium. Imiterere yacyo ya kirisiti irekuye itanga adsorption nziza nibikorwa bya catalitiki, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo bwa catalizator, ibyuka bya gaze, hamwe na batiri ya lithium itandukanya . -} Alumina nayo ifite ibikorwa byingenzi mububumbyi, ibikoresho byoza, nibindi bice.

Porogaramu Nkuru ya Alumina

1. Ubukorikori bwinganda

Ububiko bwa Alumina, kubera imbaraga nyinshi, ubukana, hamwe n’ubushyuhe bwo hejuru -, bukoreshwa cyane mu gukora kashe ya mashini, kwambara lin-, kandi ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki . - Ububiko bwa elegitoronike . - Ubukorikori bwa Alumina bugaragaza umutekano udasanzwe, cyane cyane mu bucuruzi bw’ikirere -.

2. Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki na Semiconductor

Hejuru - isuku alumina (hejuru ya 99.9%) nigikoresho cyingenzi cyibikoresho byo gukora insimburangingo zuzuzanya, izengurutsa ubukorikori, nibikoresho byo gupakira LED. Ubwiza buhebuje hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro bituma biba ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu nganda za elegitoroniki.

3. Ubuvuzi n'imitako

Ubukomezi bwa Alumina butuma buba ibikoresho byiza byoguhuza ibihimba no gutera amenyo, mugihe amabuye ya rubavu na safiro (kristu ya alumina naturel) bikoreshwa mumitako miremire - kurangiza kubwiza bwabo no kuramba.

Umwanzuro

Alumina, ibikoresho bitandukanye, bigira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye, harimo inganda, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, nubuvuzi, bitewe nuburyo butandukanye bwa kirisiti. Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho bya siyansi, urugero rwa alumina rusaba ruzakomeza kwaguka, cyane cyane mubyerekeranye ningufu nshya, kurengera ibidukikije, hamwe n’inganda zikomeye -, aho akamaro kayo kazarushaho kugaragara.